HPV is one of the most commonly spread sexually transmitted infection in men and women. It's estimated that at least 70% men and women come in contact with the virus in their lifetime. Most cases do not cause any symptoms and our body's immune system clears it off within two years of the infection naturally. However, in a fewer percentage, the virus remains inside the body and causes multiple diseases such as genital warts and even cancers such as cervical cancer. The HPV virus being sexually transmitted, spreads through any type of sexual contact, skin-to-skin contact and but not through bodily fluids which is a unique property of this virus. For those who have had multiple sexual partners are at a greater risk of getting infected with this virus. Human papillomavirus high risk types
There are more than 40 HPV types that can infect the genital, anal areas as well as the mouth and throat linings. These HPV types are categorized according to their potential for developing cancer. The lower risk types generally causes genital warts appearing around the anus and genitals, and some visible areas in vagina and cervix. The HPV types 6 and 11 are termed as low-risk types and cause 90% of genital warts reported. The reason why they are termed 'low' is because the genital warts formed never really progress into cancer. They are much more of a cosmetic concern and may cause discomfort, itching and burning.